Due to its corrosion resistance, high strength and bright appearance, stainless steel is frequently preferred in sectors such as automotive, construction and machinery manufacturing. In order for stainless steel to be used in various projects, it must undergo processes such as cutting, bending, welding and painting. In this article stainless steel laser cutting We provide information about the operations.
What is Stainless Steel?
Paslanmaz çelik demir ve krom alaşımıdır. Çeliğin paslanmaz olabilmesi için en az %10,5 krom içermesi gerekmektedir. Tam bileşenler ve oranlar talep edilen kaliteye ve çeliğin kullanım amacına göre değişmektedir.
In addition to chromium, other components of stainless steel are as follows:
- Nickel
- Carbon
- Manganese
- Molybdenum
- Nitrogen
- Sulphur
- Copper
- Silicone
The exact composition of the stainless steel alloy is strictly measured and evaluated throughout the alloying process to ensure that the steel provides the required qualities.
Common reasons for adding other metals and gases to a stainless steel alloy:
- Increase corrosion resistance.
- Increase high temperature resistance.
- Increase low temperature resistance.
- To increase the ability to weld.
- To increase the mouldability properties.
How to Make Stainless Steel?
The quality of stainless steel is closely related to its construction. The shaping and processing of the steel plays an important role in how it looks and performs.
Step 1: Melting
Stainless steel production begins by melting scrap metals and additives in an electric arc furnace. This furnace heats the metals for hours using high-powered electrodes, creating a molten, fluid mixture.
Step 2: Extraction of Carbon Content
Carbon helps to increase the hardness and strength of iron. However, too much carbon can create problems such as carbide precipitation during welding.
Before casting molten stainless steel, it is essential to calibrate and reduce the carbon content to the appropriate level.
Step 3: Casting and Forming
After the molten steel has been formed, the steel needs to be cooled and machined in the foundry. Depending on the desired grade or shape, stainless steel may go through some of the following steps more than once.
- Hot Rolling
- Cold Rolling
- Annealing
- Descaling or Pickling
- Cutting
Stainless Steel Laser Cutting
After the steel is processed and ready, it is necessary to cut according to the project details. One of the most common methods used in stainless steel cutting CNC laser cutting technology.
Computer controlled laser cutting processcreates a high energy density on the steel and this energy causes the material to be cut. Laser cutting can be used to make precise cuts in stainless steel and also works quickly and efficiently.
During the process when performed by non-specialised teams stainless steel laser cutting errors can occur. These errors include stainless steel burr failure are included. Some of the reasons are; poor cutting quality, cutting speed, laser intensity, incompatible programming.
In order to prevent these errors, it is necessary to select the correct laser parameters, perform appropriate programming and perform frequent machine calibration during the stainless steel laser cutting process.
Mersan Metal CNC Laser Cutting
Mersan Metal was founded in 1994 Ankara Ostim It was established in the Organised Industrial Zone and has become an important position in the metal processing sector in a short time. It serves its customers in 3 workshops located in Ostim Organised Industrial Zone and in its factory with closed production area in Başkent Organised Industrial Zone.
According to project details and requirements stainless steel CNC laser cutting and CNC plasma cutting We routinely carry out the processes. Get instant delivery time and price by uploading your project file!